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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βujʃogən |
| Genitive: | βujʃogənən |
| Dative: | βujʃogənlan |
| Accusative: | βujʃogənəm |
| Comparative: | βujʃogənla |
| Comitative: | βujʃogənge |
| Inessive: | βujʃogənəʃto |
| Illative: | βujʃogənəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βujʃogəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βujʃogənem |
| 2SG: | βujʃogənet |
| 3SG: | βujʃogənʒo |
| 1PL: | βujʃogənːa |
| 2PL: | βujʃogənda |
| 3PL: | βujʃogənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βujʃogən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βujʃogən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βujʃogənla |
| Sociative Plural: | βujʃogənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βujʃogənem | βujʃogən-βlak | βujʃogən-βlakem, βujʃogənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βujʃogənemən | βujʃogən-βlakən | βujʃogən-βlakemən, βujʃogənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βujʃogənemlan, βujʃogənlanem | βujʃogən-βlaklan | βujʃogən-βlakemlan, βujʃogənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βujʃogəneməm | βujʃogən-βlakəm | βujʃogən-βlakeməm, βujʃogənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βujʃogənemla, βujʃogənlam | βujʃogən-βlakla | βujʃogən-βlakemla, βujʃogənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βujʃogənemge | βujʃogən-βlakge | βujʃogən-βlakemge, βujʃogənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βujʃogənəʃtem | βujʃogən-βlakəʃte | βujʃogən-βlakəʃtem, βujʃogənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βujʃogənəʃkem | βujʃogən-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujʃogən-βlakəʃkem, βujʃogənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βujʃogəneʃem | βujʃogən-βlakeʃ | βujʃogən-βlakeʃem, βujʃogənem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||