Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βul'aβujč́eč́kem
Genitive:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑n
Dative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemlan
Accusative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑m
Comparative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemla
Comitative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemge
Inessive:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑šte
Illative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑š(ke)
Lative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βul'aβujč́eč́kemem
2SG:βul'aβujč́eč́kemet
3SG:βul'aβujč́eč́kemže
1PL:βul'aβujč́eč́kemna
2PL:βul'aβujč́eč́kemda
3PL:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlak
Plural (2):βul'aβujč́eč́kem-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βul'aβujč́eč́kemla
Sociative Plural:βul'aβujč́eč́kemmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βul'aβujč́eč́kememβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakem,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlak
Genitive:βul'aβujč́eč́kememə̑nβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑nβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakemə̑n,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βul'aβujč́eč́kememlan,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemlanem
βul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlaklanβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakemlan,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlaklan
Accusative:βul'aβujč́eč́kememə̑mβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑mβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakemə̑m,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βul'aβujč́eč́kememla,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemlam
βul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlaklaβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakemla,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakla
Comitative:βul'aβujč́eč́kememgeβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakgeβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakemge,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakge
Inessive:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑štemβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑šteβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑štem,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemə̑škemβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑š(ke)βul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakə̑škem,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βul'aβujč́eč́kemešemβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakešβul'aβujč́eč́kem-βlakešem,
βul'aβujč́eč́kemem-βlakeš


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