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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑še |
Genitive: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑lan |
Accusative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑la |
Comitative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑ge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑šte |
Illative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šeš |
1SG: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šem |
2SG: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šet |
3SG: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑na |
2PL: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑da |
3PL: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlak |
Plural (2): | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šem | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlak | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakem, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šemə̑n | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑n | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakemə̑n, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šemlan, βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑lanem | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlaklan | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakemlan, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šemə̑m | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑m | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakemə̑m, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šemla, βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑lam | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakla | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakemla, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šemge | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakge | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakemge, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑štem | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑šte | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑štem, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šə̑škem | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑š(ke) | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakə̑škem, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βurgə̑žlanə̑šešem | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakeš | βurgə̑žlanə̑še-βlakešem, βurgə̑žlanə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |