Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βurt
Genitive:βurtən
Dative:βurtlan
Accusative:βurtəm
Comparative:βurtla
Comitative:βurtge
Inessive:βurtəʃto
Illative:βurtəʃ(ko)
Lative:βurteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βurtem
2SG:βurtet
3SG:βurtʃo
1PL:βurtna
2PL:βurtda
3PL:βurtəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βurt-βlak
Plural (2):βurt-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βurtla
Sociative Plural:βurtmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βurtemβurt-βlakβurt-βlakem,
βurtem-βlak
Genitive:βurtemənβurt-βlakənβurt-βlakemən,
βurtem-βlakən
Dative:βurtemlan,
βurtlanem
βurt-βlaklanβurt-βlakemlan,
βurtem-βlaklan
Accusative:βurteməmβurt-βlakəmβurt-βlakeməm,
βurtem-βlakəm
Comparative:βurtemla,
βurtlam
βurt-βlaklaβurt-βlakemla,
βurtem-βlakla
Comitative:βurtemgeβurt-βlakgeβurt-βlakemge,
βurtem-βlakge
Inessive:βurtəʃtemβurt-βlakəʃteβurt-βlakəʃtem,
βurtem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βurtəʃkemβurt-βlakəʃ(ke)βurt-βlakəʃkem,
βurtem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βurteʃemβurt-βlakeʃβurt-βlakeʃem,
βurtem-βlakeʃ


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