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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βutkaβuj |
| Genitive: | βutkaβujən |
| Dative: | βutkaβujlan |
| Accusative: | βutkaβujəm |
| Comparative: | βutkaβujla |
| Comitative: | βutkaβujge |
| Inessive: | βutkaβujəʃto |
| Illative: | βutkaβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βutkaβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βutkaβujem |
| 2SG: | βutkaβujet |
| 3SG: | βutkaβujʒo |
| 1PL: | βutkaβujna |
| 2PL: | βutkaβujda |
| 3PL: | βutkaβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βutkaβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βutkaβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βutkaβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | βutkaβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βutkaβujem | βutkaβuj-βlak | βutkaβuj-βlakem, βutkaβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βutkaβujemən | βutkaβuj-βlakən | βutkaβuj-βlakemən, βutkaβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βutkaβujemlan, βutkaβujlanem | βutkaβuj-βlaklan | βutkaβuj-βlakemlan, βutkaβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βutkaβujeməm | βutkaβuj-βlakəm | βutkaβuj-βlakeməm, βutkaβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βutkaβujemla, βutkaβujlam | βutkaβuj-βlakla | βutkaβuj-βlakemla, βutkaβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βutkaβujemge | βutkaβuj-βlakge | βutkaβuj-βlakemge, βutkaβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βutkaβujəʃtem | βutkaβuj-βlakəʃte | βutkaβuj-βlakəʃtem, βutkaβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βutkaβujəʃkem | βutkaβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βutkaβuj-βlakəʃkem, βutkaβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βutkaβujeʃem | βutkaβuj-βlakeʃ | βutkaβuj-βlakeʃem, βutkaβujem-βlakeʃ |
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