 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βut͡ɕka |
| Genitive: | βut͡ɕkan |
| Dative: | βut͡ɕkalan |
| Accusative: | βut͡ɕkam |
| Comparative: | βut͡ɕkala |
| Comitative: | βut͡ɕkage |
| Inessive: | βut͡ɕkaʃte |
| Illative: | βut͡ɕkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βut͡ɕkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βut͡ɕkam |
| 2SG: | βut͡ɕkat |
| 3SG: | βut͡ɕkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βut͡ɕkana |
| 2PL: | βut͡ɕkada |
| 3PL: | βut͡ɕkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βut͡ɕka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βut͡ɕka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βut͡ɕkala |
| Sociative Plural: | βut͡ɕkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βut͡ɕkam | βut͡ɕka-βlak | βut͡ɕka-βlakem, βut͡ɕkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βut͡ɕkamən | βut͡ɕka-βlakən | βut͡ɕka-βlakemən, βut͡ɕkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | βut͡ɕkamlan, βut͡ɕkalanem | βut͡ɕka-βlaklan | βut͡ɕka-βlakemlan, βut͡ɕkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βut͡ɕkaməm | βut͡ɕka-βlakəm | βut͡ɕka-βlakeməm, βut͡ɕkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βut͡ɕkamla, βut͡ɕkalam | βut͡ɕka-βlakla | βut͡ɕka-βlakemla, βut͡ɕkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βut͡ɕkamge | βut͡ɕka-βlakge | βut͡ɕka-βlakemge, βut͡ɕkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βut͡ɕkaʃtem | βut͡ɕka-βlakəʃte | βut͡ɕka-βlakəʃtem, βut͡ɕkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βut͡ɕkaʃkem | βut͡ɕka-βlakəʃ(ke) | βut͡ɕka-βlakəʃkem, βut͡ɕkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βut͡ɕkaʃem | βut͡ɕka-βlakeʃ | βut͡ɕka-βlakeʃem, βut͡ɕkam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||