Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βuč́ə̑maš
Genitive:βuč́ə̑mašə̑n
Dative:βuč́ə̑mašlan
Accusative:βuč́ə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:βuč́ə̑mašla
Comitative:βuč́ə̑mašge
Inessive:βuč́ə̑mašte,
βuč́ə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:βuč́ə̑maške,
βuč́ə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:βuč́ə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βuč́ə̑mašem
2SG:βuč́ə̑mašet
3SG:βuč́ə̑mašše,
βuč́ə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:βuč́ə̑mašna
2PL:βuč́ə̑mašda
3PL:βuč́ə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βuč́ə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):βuč́ə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βuč́ə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:βuč́ə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βuč́ə̑mašemβuč́ə̑maš-βlakβuč́ə̑maš-βlakem,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:βuč́ə̑mašemə̑nβuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑nβuč́ə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βuč́ə̑mašemlan,
βuč́ə̑mašlanem
βuč́ə̑maš-βlaklanβuč́ə̑maš-βlakemlan,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:βuč́ə̑mašemə̑mβuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑mβuč́ə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βuč́ə̑mašemla,
βuč́ə̑mašlam
βuč́ə̑maš-βlaklaβuč́ə̑maš-βlakemla,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:βuč́ə̑mašemgeβuč́ə̑maš-βlakgeβuč́ə̑maš-βlakemge,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:βuč́ə̑maštem,
βuč́ə̑mašə̑štem
βuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑šteβuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βuč́ə̑maškem,
βuč́ə̑mašə̑škem
βuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)βuč́ə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βuč́ə̑mašešemβuč́ə̑maš-βlakešβuč́ə̑maš-βlakešem,
βuč́ə̑mašem-βlakeš


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