 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βuʎβo |
| Genitive: | βuʎβən |
| Dative: | βuʎβəlan |
| Accusative: | βuʎβəm |
| Comparative: | βuʎβəla |
| Comitative: | βuʎβəge |
| Inessive: | βuʎβəʃto |
| Illative: | βuʎβəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βuʎβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βuʎβem |
| 2SG: | βuʎβet |
| 3SG: | βuʎβəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | βuʎβəna |
| 2PL: | βuʎβəda |
| 3PL: | βuʎβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βuʎβo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βuʎβo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βuʎβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βuʎβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βuʎβem | βuʎβo-βlak | βuʎβo-βlakem, βuʎβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βuʎβemən | βuʎβo-βlakən | βuʎβo-βlakemən, βuʎβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βuʎβemlan, βuʎβəlanem | βuʎβo-βlaklan | βuʎβo-βlakemlan, βuʎβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βuʎβeməm | βuʎβo-βlakəm | βuʎβo-βlakeməm, βuʎβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βuʎβemla, βuʎβəlam | βuʎβo-βlakla | βuʎβo-βlakemla, βuʎβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βuʎβemge | βuʎβo-βlakge | βuʎβo-βlakemge, βuʎβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βuʎβəʃtem | βuʎβo-βlakəʃte | βuʎβo-βlakəʃtem, βuʎβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βuʎβəʃkem | βuʎβo-βlakəʃ(ke) | βuʎβo-βlakəʃkem, βuʎβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βuʎβeʃem | βuʎβo-βlakeʃ | βuʎβo-βlakeʃem, βuʎβem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||