 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βuʎəʃo |
| Genitive: | βuʎəʃən |
| Dative: | βuʎəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | βuʎəʃəm |
| Comparative: | βuʎəʃəla |
| Comitative: | βuʎəʃəge |
| Inessive: | βuʎəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | βuʎəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βuʎəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βuʎəʃem |
| 2SG: | βuʎəʃet |
| 3SG: | βuʎəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | βuʎəʃəna |
| 2PL: | βuʎəʃəda |
| 3PL: | βuʎəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βuʎəʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βuʎəʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βuʎəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βuʎəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βuʎəʃem | βuʎəʃo-βlak | βuʎəʃo-βlakem, βuʎəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βuʎəʃemən | βuʎəʃo-βlakən | βuʎəʃo-βlakemən, βuʎəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βuʎəʃemlan, βuʎəʃəlanem | βuʎəʃo-βlaklan | βuʎəʃo-βlakemlan, βuʎəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βuʎəʃeməm | βuʎəʃo-βlakəm | βuʎəʃo-βlakeməm, βuʎəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βuʎəʃemla, βuʎəʃəlam | βuʎəʃo-βlakla | βuʎəʃo-βlakemla, βuʎəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βuʎəʃemge | βuʎəʃo-βlakge | βuʎəʃo-βlakemge, βuʎəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βuʎəʃəʃtem | βuʎəʃo-βlakəʃte | βuʎəʃo-βlakəʃtem, βuʎəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βuʎəʃəʃkem | βuʎəʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | βuʎəʃo-βlakəʃkem, βuʎəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βuʎəʃeʃem | βuʎəʃo-βlakeʃ | βuʎəʃo-βlakeʃem, βuʎəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||