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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βurgo |
Genitive: | βurgə̑n |
Dative: | βurgə̑lan |
Accusative: | βurgə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgə̑la |
Comitative: | βurgə̑ge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑što |
Illative: | βurgə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βurgeš |
1SG: | βurgem |
2SG: | βurget |
3SG: | βurgə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | βurgə̑na |
2PL: | βurgə̑da |
3PL: | βurgə̑št |
Plural (1): | βurgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | βurgo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βurgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βurgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βurgem | βurgo-βlak | βurgo-βlakem, βurgem-βlak |
Genitive: | βurgemə̑n | βurgo-βlakə̑n | βurgo-βlakemə̑n, βurgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βurgemlan, βurgə̑lanem | βurgo-βlaklan | βurgo-βlakemlan, βurgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βurgemə̑m | βurgo-βlakə̑m | βurgo-βlakemə̑m, βurgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgemla, βurgə̑lam | βurgo-βlakla | βurgo-βlakemla, βurgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βurgemge | βurgo-βlakge | βurgo-βlakemge, βurgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑štem | βurgo-βlakə̑šte | βurgo-βlakə̑štem, βurgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βurgə̑škem | βurgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | βurgo-βlakə̑škem, βurgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βurgešem | βurgo-βlakeš | βurgo-βlakešem, βurgem-βlakeš |
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