Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βurdo
Genitive:βurdə̑n
Dative:βurdə̑lan
Accusative:βurdə̑m
Comparative:βurdə̑la
Comitative:βurdə̑ge
Inessive:βurdə̑što
Illative:βurdə̑š(ko)
Lative:βurdeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βurdem
2SG:βurdet
3SG:βurdə̑ž(o)
1PL:βurdə̑na
2PL:βurdə̑da
3PL:βurdə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βurdo-βlak
Plural (2):βurdo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βurdə̑la
Sociative Plural:βurdə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βurdemβurdo-βlakβurdo-βlakem,
βurdem-βlak
Genitive:βurdemə̑nβurdo-βlakə̑nβurdo-βlakemə̑n,
βurdem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βurdemlan,
βurdə̑lanem
βurdo-βlaklanβurdo-βlakemlan,
βurdem-βlaklan
Accusative:βurdemə̑mβurdo-βlakə̑mβurdo-βlakemə̑m,
βurdem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βurdemla,
βurdə̑lam
βurdo-βlaklaβurdo-βlakemla,
βurdem-βlakla
Comitative:βurdemgeβurdo-βlakgeβurdo-βlakemge,
βurdem-βlakge
Inessive:βurdə̑štemβurdo-βlakə̑šteβurdo-βlakə̑štem,
βurdem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βurdə̑škemβurdo-βlakə̑š(ke)βurdo-βlakə̑škem,
βurdem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βurdešemβurdo-βlakešβurdo-βlakešem,
βurdem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года