Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βusə̑šo
Genitive:βusə̑šə̑n
Dative:βusə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:βusə̑šə̑m
Comparative:βusə̑šə̑la
Comitative:βusə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:βusə̑šə̑što
Illative:βusə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:βusə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βusə̑šem
2SG:βusə̑šet
3SG:βusə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:βusə̑šə̑na
2PL:βusə̑šə̑da
3PL:βusə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βusə̑šo-βlak
Plural (2):βusə̑šo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βusə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:βusə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βusə̑šemβusə̑šo-βlakβusə̑šo-βlakem,
βusə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:βusə̑šemə̑nβusə̑šo-βlakə̑nβusə̑šo-βlakemə̑n,
βusə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βusə̑šemlan,
βusə̑šə̑lanem
βusə̑šo-βlaklanβusə̑šo-βlakemlan,
βusə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:βusə̑šemə̑mβusə̑šo-βlakə̑mβusə̑šo-βlakemə̑m,
βusə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βusə̑šemla,
βusə̑šə̑lam
βusə̑šo-βlaklaβusə̑šo-βlakemla,
βusə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:βusə̑šemgeβusə̑šo-βlakgeβusə̑šo-βlakemge,
βusə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:βusə̑šə̑štemβusə̑šo-βlakə̑šteβusə̑šo-βlakə̑štem,
βusə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βusə̑šə̑škemβusə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke)βusə̑šo-βlakə̑škem,
βusə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βusə̑šešemβusə̑šo-βlakešβusə̑šo-βlakešem,
βusə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года