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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βə̑βod |
| Genitive: | βə̑βodə̑n |
| Dative: | βə̑βodlan |
| Accusative: | βə̑βodə̑m |
| Comparative: | βə̑βodla |
| Comitative: | βə̑βodge |
| Inessive: | βə̑βodə̑što |
| Illative: | βə̑βodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βə̑βodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βə̑βodem |
| 2SG: | βə̑βodet |
| 3SG: | βə̑βodšo |
| 1PL: | βə̑βodna |
| 2PL: | βə̑βodda |
| 3PL: | βə̑βodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βə̑βod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βə̑βod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βə̑βodla |
| Sociative Plural: | βə̑βodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βə̑βodem | βə̑βod-βlak | βə̑βod-βlakem, βə̑βodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βə̑βodemə̑n | βə̑βod-βlakə̑n | βə̑βod-βlakemə̑n, βə̑βodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βə̑βodemlan, βə̑βodlanem | βə̑βod-βlaklan | βə̑βod-βlakemlan, βə̑βodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βə̑βodemə̑m | βə̑βod-βlakə̑m | βə̑βod-βlakemə̑m, βə̑βodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βə̑βodemla, βə̑βodlam | βə̑βod-βlakla | βə̑βod-βlakemla, βə̑βodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βə̑βodemge | βə̑βod-βlakge | βə̑βod-βlakemge, βə̑βodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βə̑βodə̑štem | βə̑βod-βlakə̑šte | βə̑βod-βlakə̑štem, βə̑βodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βə̑βodə̑škem | βə̑βod-βlakə̑š(ke) | βə̑βod-βlakə̑škem, βə̑βodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βə̑βodešem | βə̑βod-βlakeš | βə̑βod-βlakešem, βə̑βodem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||