Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βə̑l'gə̑žše
Genitive:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑n
Dative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑lan
Accusative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑m
Comparative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑la
Comitative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑ge
Inessive:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑šte
Illative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑š(ke)
Lative:βə̑l'gə̑žšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βə̑l'gə̑žšem
2SG:βə̑l'gə̑žšet
3SG:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑ž(e)
1PL:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑na
2PL:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑da
3PL:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βə̑l'gə̑žše-βlak
Plural (2):βə̑l'gə̑žše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑la
Sociative Plural:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βə̑l'gə̑žšemβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakem,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlak
Genitive:βə̑l'gə̑žšemə̑nβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑nβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakemə̑n,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βə̑l'gə̑žšemlan,
βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑lanem
βə̑l'gə̑žše-βlaklanβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakemlan,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlaklan
Accusative:βə̑l'gə̑žšemə̑mβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑mβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakemə̑m,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βə̑l'gə̑žšemla,
βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑lam
βə̑l'gə̑žše-βlaklaβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakemla,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakla
Comitative:βə̑l'gə̑žšemgeβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakgeβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakemge,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakge
Inessive:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑štemβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑šteβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑štem,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βə̑l'gə̑žšə̑škemβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑š(ke)βə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakə̑škem,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βə̑l'gə̑žšešemβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakešβə̑l'gə̑žše-βlakešem,
βə̑l'gə̑žšem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023