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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βə̑staβke |
Genitive: | βə̑staβkə̑n |
Dative: | βə̑staβkə̑lan |
Accusative: | βə̑staβkə̑m |
Comparative: | βə̑staβkə̑la |
Comitative: | βə̑staβkə̑ge |
Inessive: | βə̑staβkə̑šte |
Illative: | βə̑staβkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βə̑staβkeš |
1SG: | βə̑staβkem |
2SG: | βə̑staβket |
3SG: | βə̑staβkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βə̑staβkə̑na |
2PL: | βə̑staβkə̑da |
3PL: | βə̑staβkə̑št |
Plural (1): | βə̑staβke-βlak |
Plural (2): | βə̑staβke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βə̑staβkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βə̑staβkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βə̑staβkem | βə̑staβke-βlak | βə̑staβke-βlakem, βə̑staβkem-βlak |
Genitive: | βə̑staβkemə̑n | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑n | βə̑staβke-βlakemə̑n, βə̑staβkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βə̑staβkemlan, βə̑staβkə̑lanem | βə̑staβke-βlaklan | βə̑staβke-βlakemlan, βə̑staβkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βə̑staβkemə̑m | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑m | βə̑staβke-βlakemə̑m, βə̑staβkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βə̑staβkemla, βə̑staβkə̑lam | βə̑staβke-βlakla | βə̑staβke-βlakemla, βə̑staβkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βə̑staβkemge | βə̑staβke-βlakge | βə̑staβke-βlakemge, βə̑staβkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βə̑staβkə̑štem | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑šte | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑štem, βə̑staβkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βə̑staβkə̑škem | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑š(ke) | βə̑staβke-βlakə̑škem, βə̑staβkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βə̑staβkešem | βə̑staβke-βlakeš | βə̑staβke-βlakešem, βə̑staβkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |