Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βəʃke
Genitive:βəʃkən
Dative:βəʃkəlan
Accusative:βəʃkəm
Comparative:βəʃkəla
Comitative:βəʃkəge
Inessive:βəʃkəʃte
Illative:βəʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:βəʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βəʃkem
2SG:βəʃket
3SG:βəʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:βəʃkəna
2PL:βəʃkəda
3PL:βəʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βəʃke-βlak
Plural (2):βəʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βəʃkəla
Sociative Plural:βəʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βəʃkemβəʃke-βlakβəʃke-βlakem,
βəʃkem-βlak
Genitive:βəʃkemənβəʃke-βlakənβəʃke-βlakemən,
βəʃkem-βlakən
Dative:βəʃkemlan,
βəʃkəlanem
βəʃke-βlaklanβəʃke-βlakemlan,
βəʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:βəʃkeməmβəʃke-βlakəmβəʃke-βlakeməm,
βəʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:βəʃkemla,
βəʃkəlam
βəʃke-βlaklaβəʃke-βlakemla,
βəʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:βəʃkemgeβəʃke-βlakgeβəʃke-βlakemge,
βəʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:βəʃkəʃtemβəʃke-βlakəʃteβəʃke-βlakəʃtem,
βəʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βəʃkəʃkemβəʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)βəʃke-βlakəʃkem,
βəʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βəʃkeʃemβəʃke-βlakeʃβəʃke-βlakeʃem,
βəʃkem-βlakeʃ


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