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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | β'jetnam |
| Genitive: | β'jetnamə̑n |
| Dative: | β'jetnamlan |
| Accusative: | β'jetnamə̑m |
| Comparative: | β'jetnamla |
| Comitative: | β'jetnamge |
| Inessive: | β'jetnamə̑šte |
| Illative: | β'jetnamə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | β'jetnameš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | β'jetnamem |
| 2SG: | β'jetnamet |
| 3SG: | β'jetnamže |
| 1PL: | β'jetnamna |
| 2PL: | β'jetnamda |
| 3PL: | β'jetnamə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | β'jetnam-βlak |
| Plural (2): | β'jetnam-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | β'jetnamla |
| Sociative Plural: | β'jetnammə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | β'jetnamem | β'jetnam-βlak | β'jetnam-βlakem, β'jetnamem-βlak |
| Genitive: | β'jetnamemə̑n | β'jetnam-βlakə̑n | β'jetnam-βlakemə̑n, β'jetnamem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | β'jetnamemlan, β'jetnamlanem | β'jetnam-βlaklan | β'jetnam-βlakemlan, β'jetnamem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | β'jetnamemə̑m | β'jetnam-βlakə̑m | β'jetnam-βlakemə̑m, β'jetnamem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | β'jetnamemla, β'jetnamlam | β'jetnam-βlakla | β'jetnam-βlakemla, β'jetnamem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | β'jetnamemge | β'jetnam-βlakge | β'jetnam-βlakemge, β'jetnamem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | β'jetnamə̑štem | β'jetnam-βlakə̑šte | β'jetnam-βlakə̑štem, β'jetnamem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | β'jetnamə̑škem | β'jetnam-βlakə̑š(ke) | β'jetnam-βlakə̑škem, β'jetnamem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | β'jetnamešem | β'jetnam-βlakeš | β'jetnam-βlakešem, β'jetnamem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||