Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βüdaβa
Genitive:βüdaβan
Dative:βüdaβalan
Accusative:βüdaβam
Comparative:βüdaβala
Comitative:βüdaβage
Inessive:βüdaβašte
Illative:βüdaβaš(ke)
Lative:βüdaβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βüdaβam
2SG:βüdaβat
3SG:βüdaβaž(e)
1PL:βüdaβana
2PL:βüdaβada
3PL:βüdaβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βüdaβa-βlak
Plural (2):βüdaβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βüdaβala
Sociative Plural:βüdaβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βüdaβamβüdaβa-βlakβüdaβa-βlakem,
βüdaβam-βlak
Genitive:βüdaβamə̑nβüdaβa-βlakə̑nβüdaβa-βlakemə̑n,
βüdaβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:βüdaβamlan,
βüdaβalanem
βüdaβa-βlaklanβüdaβa-βlakemlan,
βüdaβam-βlaklan
Accusative:βüdaβamə̑mβüdaβa-βlakə̑mβüdaβa-βlakemə̑m,
βüdaβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βüdaβamla,
βüdaβalam
βüdaβa-βlaklaβüdaβa-βlakemla,
βüdaβam-βlakla
Comitative:βüdaβamgeβüdaβa-βlakgeβüdaβa-βlakemge,
βüdaβam-βlakge
Inessive:βüdaβaštemβüdaβa-βlakə̑šteβüdaβa-βlakə̑štem,
βüdaβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βüdaβaškemβüdaβa-βlakə̑š(ke)βüdaβa-βlakə̑škem,
βüdaβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βüdaβašemβüdaβa-βlakešβüdaβa-βlakešem,
βüdaβam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года