Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βüdβotkem
Genitive:βüdβotkemə̑n
Dative:βüdβotkemlan
Accusative:βüdβotkemə̑m
Comparative:βüdβotkemla
Comitative:βüdβotkemge
Inessive:βüdβotkemə̑šte
Illative:βüdβotkemə̑š(ke)
Lative:βüdβotkemeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βüdβotkemem
2SG:βüdβotkemet
3SG:βüdβotkemže
1PL:βüdβotkemna
2PL:βüdβotkemda
3PL:βüdβotkemə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βüdβotkem-βlak
Plural (2):βüdβotkem-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βüdβotkemla
Sociative Plural:βüdβotkemmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βüdβotkememβüdβotkem-βlakβüdβotkem-βlakem,
βüdβotkemem-βlak
Genitive:βüdβotkememə̑nβüdβotkem-βlakə̑nβüdβotkem-βlakemə̑n,
βüdβotkemem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βüdβotkememlan,
βüdβotkemlanem
βüdβotkem-βlaklanβüdβotkem-βlakemlan,
βüdβotkemem-βlaklan
Accusative:βüdβotkememə̑mβüdβotkem-βlakə̑mβüdβotkem-βlakemə̑m,
βüdβotkemem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βüdβotkememla,
βüdβotkemlam
βüdβotkem-βlaklaβüdβotkem-βlakemla,
βüdβotkemem-βlakla
Comitative:βüdβotkememgeβüdβotkem-βlakgeβüdβotkem-βlakemge,
βüdβotkemem-βlakge
Inessive:βüdβotkemə̑štemβüdβotkem-βlakə̑šteβüdβotkem-βlakə̑štem,
βüdβotkemem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βüdβotkemə̑škemβüdβotkem-βlakə̑š(ke)βüdβotkem-βlakə̑škem,
βüdβotkemem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βüdβotkemešemβüdβotkem-βlakešβüdβotkem-βlakešem,
βüdβotkemem-βlakeš


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