 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βydkaʃka |
| Genitive: | βydkaʃkan |
| Dative: | βydkaʃkalan |
| Accusative: | βydkaʃkam |
| Comparative: | βydkaʃkala |
| Comitative: | βydkaʃkage |
| Inessive: | βydkaʃkaʃte |
| Illative: | βydkaʃkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βydkaʃkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βydkaʃkam |
| 2SG: | βydkaʃkat |
| 3SG: | βydkaʃkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βydkaʃkana |
| 2PL: | βydkaʃkada |
| 3PL: | βydkaʃkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βydkaʃka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βydkaʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βydkaʃkala |
| Sociative Plural: | βydkaʃkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βydkaʃkam | βydkaʃka-βlak | βydkaʃka-βlakem, βydkaʃkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βydkaʃkamən | βydkaʃka-βlakən | βydkaʃka-βlakemən, βydkaʃkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | βydkaʃkamlan, βydkaʃkalanem | βydkaʃka-βlaklan | βydkaʃka-βlakemlan, βydkaʃkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βydkaʃkaməm | βydkaʃka-βlakəm | βydkaʃka-βlakeməm, βydkaʃkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βydkaʃkamla, βydkaʃkalam | βydkaʃka-βlakla | βydkaʃka-βlakemla, βydkaʃkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βydkaʃkamge | βydkaʃka-βlakge | βydkaʃka-βlakemge, βydkaʃkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βydkaʃkaʃtem | βydkaʃka-βlakəʃte | βydkaʃka-βlakəʃtem, βydkaʃkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βydkaʃkaʃkem | βydkaʃka-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydkaʃka-βlakəʃkem, βydkaʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βydkaʃkaʃem | βydkaʃka-βlakeʃ | βydkaʃka-βlakeʃem, βydkaʃkam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||