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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βüdlokama |
| Genitive: | βüdlokaman |
| Dative: | βüdlokamalan |
| Accusative: | βüdlokamam |
| Comparative: | βüdlokamala |
| Comitative: | βüdlokamage |
| Inessive: | βüdlokamašte |
| Illative: | βüdlokamaš(ke) |
| Lative: | βüdlokamaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βüdlokamam |
| 2SG: | βüdlokamat |
| 3SG: | βüdlokamaž(e) |
| 1PL: | βüdlokamana |
| 2PL: | βüdlokamada |
| 3PL: | βüdlokamašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βüdlokama-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βüdlokama-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βüdlokamala |
| Sociative Plural: | βüdlokamamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βüdlokamam | βüdlokama-βlak | βüdlokama-βlakem, βüdlokamam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βüdlokamamə̑n | βüdlokama-βlakə̑n | βüdlokama-βlakemə̑n, βüdlokamam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βüdlokamamlan, βüdlokamalanem | βüdlokama-βlaklan | βüdlokama-βlakemlan, βüdlokamam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βüdlokamamə̑m | βüdlokama-βlakə̑m | βüdlokama-βlakemə̑m, βüdlokamam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βüdlokamamla, βüdlokamalam | βüdlokama-βlakla | βüdlokama-βlakemla, βüdlokamam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βüdlokamamge | βüdlokama-βlakge | βüdlokama-βlakemge, βüdlokamam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βüdlokamaštem | βüdlokama-βlakə̑šte | βüdlokama-βlakə̑štem, βüdlokamam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βüdlokamaškem | βüdlokama-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdlokama-βlakə̑škem, βüdlokamam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βüdlokamašem | βüdlokama-βlakeš | βüdlokama-βlakešem, βüdlokamam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||