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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βüdč́ə̑βe |
| Genitive: | βüdč́ə̑βen |
| Dative: | βüdč́ə̑βelan |
| Accusative: | βüdč́ə̑βem |
| Comparative: | βüdč́ə̑βela |
| Comitative: | βüdč́ə̑βege |
| Inessive: | βüdč́ə̑βešte |
| Illative: | βüdč́ə̑βeš(ke) |
| Lative: | βüdč́ə̑βeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βüdč́ə̑βem |
| 2SG: | βüdč́ə̑βet |
| 3SG: | βüdč́ə̑βež(e) |
| 1PL: | βüdč́ə̑βena |
| 2PL: | βüdč́ə̑βeda |
| 3PL: | βüdč́ə̑βešt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βüdč́ə̑βe-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βüdč́ə̑βela |
| Sociative Plural: | βüdč́ə̑βemə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βüdč́ə̑βem | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlak | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakem, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βüdč́ə̑βemə̑n | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑n | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakemə̑n, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βüdč́ə̑βemlan, βüdč́ə̑βelanem | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlaklan | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakemlan, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βüdč́ə̑βemə̑m | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑m | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakemə̑m, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βüdč́ə̑βemla, βüdč́ə̑βelam | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakla | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakemla, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βüdč́ə̑βemge | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakge | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakemge, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βüdč́ə̑βeštem | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑šte | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑štem, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βüdč́ə̑βeškem | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakə̑škem, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βüdč́ə̑βešem | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakeš | βüdč́ə̑βe-βlakešem, βüdč́ə̑βem-βlakeš |
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