Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βüdšoŋ
Genitive:βüdšoŋə̑n
Dative:βüdšoŋlan
Accusative:βüdšoŋə̑m
Comparative:βüdšoŋla
Comitative:βüdšoŋge
Inessive:βüdšoŋə̑što
Illative:βüdšoŋə̑š(ko)
Lative:βüdšoŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βüdšoŋem
2SG:βüdšoŋet
3SG:βüdšoŋžo
1PL:βüdšoŋna
2PL:βüdšoŋda
3PL:βüdšoŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βüdšoŋ-βlak
Plural (2):βüdšoŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βüdšoŋla
Sociative Plural:βüdšoŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βüdšoŋemβüdšoŋ-βlakβüdšoŋ-βlakem,
βüdšoŋem-βlak
Genitive:βüdšoŋemə̑nβüdšoŋ-βlakə̑nβüdšoŋ-βlakemə̑n,
βüdšoŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βüdšoŋemlan,
βüdšoŋlanem
βüdšoŋ-βlaklanβüdšoŋ-βlakemlan,
βüdšoŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:βüdšoŋemə̑mβüdšoŋ-βlakə̑mβüdšoŋ-βlakemə̑m,
βüdšoŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βüdšoŋemla,
βüdšoŋlam
βüdšoŋ-βlaklaβüdšoŋ-βlakemla,
βüdšoŋem-βlakla
Comitative:βüdšoŋemgeβüdšoŋ-βlakgeβüdšoŋ-βlakemge,
βüdšoŋem-βlakge
Inessive:βüdšoŋə̑štemβüdšoŋ-βlakə̑šteβüdšoŋ-βlakə̑štem,
βüdšoŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βüdšoŋə̑škemβüdšoŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)βüdšoŋ-βlakə̑škem,
βüdšoŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βüdšoŋešemβüdšoŋ-βlakešβüdšoŋ-βlakešem,
βüdšoŋem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года