 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βydʃərt͡ɕa |
| Genitive: | βydʃərt͡ɕan |
| Dative: | βydʃərt͡ɕalan |
| Accusative: | βydʃərt͡ɕam |
| Comparative: | βydʃərt͡ɕala |
| Comitative: | βydʃərt͡ɕage |
| Inessive: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃte |
| Illative: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βydʃərt͡ɕam |
| 2SG: | βydʃərt͡ɕat |
| 3SG: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βydʃərt͡ɕana |
| 2PL: | βydʃərt͡ɕada |
| 3PL: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βydʃərt͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βydʃərt͡ɕala |
| Sociative Plural: | βydʃərt͡ɕamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βydʃərt͡ɕam | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlak | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakem, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βydʃərt͡ɕamən | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakən | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakemən, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakən |
| Dative: | βydʃərt͡ɕamlan, βydʃərt͡ɕalanem | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlaklan | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakemlan, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βydʃərt͡ɕaməm | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakəm | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakeməm, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βydʃərt͡ɕamla, βydʃərt͡ɕalam | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakla | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakemla, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βydʃərt͡ɕamge | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakge | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakemge, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃtem | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃkem | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βydʃərt͡ɕaʃem | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | βydʃərt͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, βydʃərt͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||