Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βydyŋgø
Genitive:βydyŋgən
Dative:βydyŋgəlan
Accusative:βydyŋgəm
Comparative:βydyŋgəla
Comitative:βydyŋgəge
Inessive:βydyŋgəʃtø
Illative:βydyŋgəʃ(kø)
Lative:βydyŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βydyŋgem
2SG:βydyŋget
3SG:βydyŋgəʒ(ø)
1PL:βydyŋgəna
2PL:βydyŋgəda
3PL:βydyŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βydyŋgø-βlak
Plural (2):βydyŋgø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:βydyŋgəla
Sociative Plural:βydyŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βydyŋgemβydyŋgø-βlakβydyŋgø-βlakem,
βydyŋgem-βlak
Genitive:βydyŋgemənβydyŋgø-βlakənβydyŋgø-βlakemən,
βydyŋgem-βlakən
Dative:βydyŋgemlan,
βydyŋgəlanem
βydyŋgø-βlaklanβydyŋgø-βlakemlan,
βydyŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:βydyŋgeməmβydyŋgø-βlakəmβydyŋgø-βlakeməm,
βydyŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:βydyŋgemla,
βydyŋgəlam
βydyŋgø-βlaklaβydyŋgø-βlakemla,
βydyŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:βydyŋgemgeβydyŋgø-βlakgeβydyŋgø-βlakemge,
βydyŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:βydyŋgəʃtemβydyŋgø-βlakəʃteβydyŋgø-βlakəʃtem,
βydyŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:βydyŋgəʃkemβydyŋgø-βlakəʃ(ke)βydyŋgø-βlakəʃkem,
βydyŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:βydyŋgeʃemβydyŋgø-βlakeʃβydyŋgø-βlakeʃem,
βydyŋgem-βlakeʃ


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