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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вӱляш |
| Genitive: | вӱляшын |
| Dative: | вӱляшлан |
| Accusative: | вӱляшым |
| Comparative: | вӱляшла |
| Comitative: | вӱляшге |
| Inessive: | вӱляште, вӱляшыште |
| Illative: | вӱляшке, вӱляшыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вӱляшеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вӱляшем |
| 2SG: | вӱляшет |
| 3SG: | вӱляшше, вӱляшыж(е) |
| 1PL: | вӱляшна |
| 2PL: | вӱляшда |
| 3PL: | вӱляшышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вӱляш-влак |
| Plural (2): | вӱляш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вӱляшла |
| Sociative Plural: | вӱляшмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вӱляшем | вӱляш-влак | вӱляш-влакем, вӱляшем-влак |
| Genitive: | вӱляшемын | вӱляш-влакын | вӱляш-влакемын, вӱляшем-влакын |
| Dative: | вӱляшемлан, вӱляшланем | вӱляш-влаклан | вӱляш-влакемлан, вӱляшем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вӱляшемым | вӱляш-влакым | вӱляш-влакемым, вӱляшем-влакым |
| Comparative: | вӱляшемла, вӱляшлам | вӱляш-влакла | вӱляш-влакемла, вӱляшем-влакла |
| Comitative: | вӱляшемге | вӱляш-влакге | вӱляш-влакемге, вӱляшем-влакге |
| Inessive: | вӱляштем, вӱляшыштем | вӱляш-влакыште | вӱляш-влакыштем, вӱляшем-влакыште |
| Illative: | вӱляшкем, вӱляшышкем | вӱляш-влакыш(ке) | вӱляш-влакышкем, вӱляшем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вӱляшешем | вӱляш-влакеш | вӱляш-влакешем, вӱляшем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||