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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | вӱма |
| Genitive: | вӱман |
| Dative: | вӱмалан |
| Accusative: | вӱмам |
| Comparative: | вӱмала |
| Comitative: | вӱмаге |
| Inessive: | вӱмаште |
| Illative: | вӱмаш(ке) |
| Lative: | вӱмаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | вӱмам |
| 2SG: | вӱмат |
| 3SG: | вӱмаж(е) |
| 1PL: | вӱмана |
| 2PL: | вӱмада |
| 3PL: | вӱмашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | вӱма-влак |
| Plural (2): | вӱма-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | вӱмала |
| Sociative Plural: | вӱмамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | вӱмам | вӱма-влак | вӱма-влакем, вӱмам-влак |
| Genitive: | вӱмамын | вӱма-влакын | вӱма-влакемын, вӱмам-влакын |
| Dative: | вӱмамлан, вӱмаланем | вӱма-влаклан | вӱма-влакемлан, вӱмам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | вӱмамым | вӱма-влакым | вӱма-влакемым, вӱмам-влакым |
| Comparative: | вӱмамла, вӱмалам | вӱма-влакла | вӱма-влакемла, вӱмам-влакла |
| Comitative: | вӱмамге | вӱма-влакге | вӱма-влакемге, вӱмам-влакге |
| Inessive: | вӱмаштем | вӱма-влакыште | вӱма-влакыштем, вӱмам-влакыште |
| Illative: | вӱмашкем | вӱма-влакыш(ке) | вӱма-влакышкем, вӱмам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | вӱмашем | вӱма-влакеш | вӱма-влакешем, вӱмам-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||