 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βyrgeɲe |
| Genitive: | βyrgeɲən |
| Dative: | βyrgeɲəlan |
| Accusative: | βyrgeɲəm |
| Comparative: | βyrgeɲəla |
| Comitative: | βyrgeɲəge |
| Inessive: | βyrgeɲəʃte |
| Illative: | βyrgeɲəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βyrgeɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βyrgeɲem |
| 2SG: | βyrgeɲet |
| 3SG: | βyrgeɲəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βyrgeɲəna |
| 2PL: | βyrgeɲəda |
| 3PL: | βyrgeɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βyrgeɲe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βyrgeɲe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βyrgeɲəla |
| Sociative Plural: | βyrgeɲəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βyrgeɲem | βyrgeɲe-βlak | βyrgeɲe-βlakem, βyrgeɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βyrgeɲemən | βyrgeɲe-βlakən | βyrgeɲe-βlakemən, βyrgeɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βyrgeɲemlan, βyrgeɲəlanem | βyrgeɲe-βlaklan | βyrgeɲe-βlakemlan, βyrgeɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βyrgeɲeməm | βyrgeɲe-βlakəm | βyrgeɲe-βlakeməm, βyrgeɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βyrgeɲemla, βyrgeɲəlam | βyrgeɲe-βlakla | βyrgeɲe-βlakemla, βyrgeɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βyrgeɲemge | βyrgeɲe-βlakge | βyrgeɲe-βlakemge, βyrgeɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βyrgeɲəʃtem | βyrgeɲe-βlakəʃte | βyrgeɲe-βlakəʃtem, βyrgeɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βyrgeɲəʃkem | βyrgeɲe-βlakəʃ(ke) | βyrgeɲe-βlakəʃkem, βyrgeɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βyrgeɲeʃem | βyrgeɲe-βlakeʃ | βyrgeɲe-βlakeʃem, βyrgeɲem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||