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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕ |
| Genitive: | βyrʒβot͡ɕən |
| Dative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕlan |
| Accusative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕla |
| Comitative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕge |
| Inessive: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βyrʒβot͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | βyrʒβot͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | βyrʒβot͡ɕʃo |
| 1PL: | βyrʒβot͡ɕna |
| 2PL: | βyrʒβot͡ɕda |
| 3PL: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βyrʒβot͡ɕla |
| Sociative Plural: | βyrʒβot͡ɕmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕem | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlak | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakem, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βyrʒβot͡ɕemən | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakən | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakemən, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕemlan, βyrʒβot͡ɕlanem | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlaklan | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakemlan, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕeməm | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakəm | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakeməm, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕemla, βyrʒβot͡ɕlam | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakla | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakemla, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕemge | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakge | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakemge, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəʃtem | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃte | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕəʃkem | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βyrʒβot͡ɕeʃem | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakeʃ | βyrʒβot͡ɕ-βlakeʃem, βyrʒβot͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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