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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βütambak(e) |
| Genitive: | βütambak(e)ə̑n |
| Dative: | βütambak(e)lan |
| Accusative: | βütambak(e)ə̑m |
| Comparative: | βütambak(e)la |
| Comitative: | βütambak(e)ge |
| Inessive: | βütambak(e)ə̑šte |
| Illative: | βütambak(e)ə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βütambak(e)ješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βütambak(e)jem |
| 2SG: | βütambak(e)jet |
| 3SG: | βütambak(e)že |
| 1PL: | βütambak(e)na |
| 2PL: | βütambak(e)da |
| 3PL: | βütambak(e)ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βütambak(e)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βütambak(e)-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βütambak(e)la |
| Sociative Plural: | βütambak(e)mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βütambak(e)jem | βütambak(e)-βlak | βütambak(e)-βlakem, βütambak(e)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βütambak(e)jemə̑n | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑n | βütambak(e)-βlakemə̑n, βütambak(e)jem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βütambak(e)jemlan, βütambak(e)lanem | βütambak(e)-βlaklan | βütambak(e)-βlakemlan, βütambak(e)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βütambak(e)jemə̑m | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑m | βütambak(e)-βlakemə̑m, βütambak(e)jem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βütambak(e)jemla, βütambak(e)lam | βütambak(e)-βlakla | βütambak(e)-βlakemla, βütambak(e)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βütambak(e)jemge | βütambak(e)-βlakge | βütambak(e)-βlakemge, βütambak(e)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βütambak(e)ə̑štem | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑šte | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑štem, βütambak(e)jem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βütambak(e)ə̑škem | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑š(ke) | βütambak(e)-βlakə̑škem, βütambak(e)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βütambak(e)ješem | βütambak(e)-βlakeš | βütambak(e)-βlakešem, βütambak(e)jem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||