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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βütambalne |
| Genitive: | βütambalnə̑n |
| Dative: | βütambalnə̑lan |
| Accusative: | βütambalnə̑m |
| Comparative: | βütambalnə̑la |
| Comitative: | βütambalnə̑ge |
| Inessive: | βütambalnə̑šte |
| Illative: | βütambalnə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βütambalneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βütambalnem |
| 2SG: | βütambalnet |
| 3SG: | βütambalnə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | βütambalnə̑na |
| 2PL: | βütambalnə̑da |
| 3PL: | βütambalnə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βütambalne-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βütambalne-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βütambalnə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | βütambalnə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βütambalnem | βütambalne-βlak | βütambalne-βlakem, βütambalnem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βütambalnemə̑n | βütambalne-βlakə̑n | βütambalne-βlakemə̑n, βütambalnem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βütambalnemlan, βütambalnə̑lanem | βütambalne-βlaklan | βütambalne-βlakemlan, βütambalnem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βütambalnemə̑m | βütambalne-βlakə̑m | βütambalne-βlakemə̑m, βütambalnem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βütambalnemla, βütambalnə̑lam | βütambalne-βlakla | βütambalne-βlakemla, βütambalnem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βütambalnemge | βütambalne-βlakge | βütambalne-βlakemge, βütambalnem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βütambalnə̑štem | βütambalne-βlakə̑šte | βütambalne-βlakə̑štem, βütambalnem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βütambalnə̑škem | βütambalne-βlakə̑š(ke) | βütambalne-βlakə̑škem, βütambalnem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βütambalnešem | βütambalne-βlakeš | βütambalne-βlakešem, βütambalnem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||