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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gabaritan |
| Genitive: | gabaritanən |
| Dative: | gabaritanlan |
| Accusative: | gabaritanəm |
| Comparative: | gabaritanla |
| Comitative: | gabaritange |
| Inessive: | gabaritanəʃte |
| Illative: | gabaritanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gabaritaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gabaritanem |
| 2SG: | gabaritanet |
| 3SG: | gabaritanʒe |
| 1PL: | gabaritanːa |
| 2PL: | gabaritanda |
| 3PL: | gabaritanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gabaritan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gabaritan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gabaritanla |
| Sociative Plural: | gabaritanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gabaritanem | gabaritan-βlak | gabaritan-βlakem, gabaritanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gabaritanemən | gabaritan-βlakən | gabaritan-βlakemən, gabaritanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gabaritanemlan, gabaritanlanem | gabaritan-βlaklan | gabaritan-βlakemlan, gabaritanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gabaritaneməm | gabaritan-βlakəm | gabaritan-βlakeməm, gabaritanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gabaritanemla, gabaritanlam | gabaritan-βlakla | gabaritan-βlakemla, gabaritanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gabaritanemge | gabaritan-βlakge | gabaritan-βlakemge, gabaritanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gabaritanəʃtem | gabaritan-βlakəʃte | gabaritan-βlakəʃtem, gabaritanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gabaritanəʃkem | gabaritan-βlakəʃ(ke) | gabaritan-βlakəʃkem, gabaritanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gabaritaneʃem | gabaritan-βlakeʃ | gabaritan-βlakeʃem, gabaritanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||