Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gaga
Genitive:gagan
Dative:gagalan
Accusative:gagam
Comparative:gagala
Comitative:gagage
Inessive:gagaʃte
Illative:gagaʃ(ke)
Lative:gagaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gagam
2SG:gagat
3SG:gagaʒ(e)
1PL:gagana
2PL:gagada
3PL:gagaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gaga-βlak
Plural (2):gaga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gagala
Sociative Plural:gagamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gagamgaga-βlakgaga-βlakem,
gagam-βlak
Genitive:gagaməngaga-βlakəngaga-βlakemən,
gagam-βlakən
Dative:gagamlan,
gagalanem
gaga-βlaklangaga-βlakemlan,
gagam-βlaklan
Accusative:gagaməmgaga-βlakəmgaga-βlakeməm,
gagam-βlakəm
Comparative:gagamla,
gagalam
gaga-βlaklagaga-βlakemla,
gagam-βlakla
Comitative:gagamgegaga-βlakgegaga-βlakemge,
gagam-βlakge
Inessive:gagaʃtemgaga-βlakəʃtegaga-βlakəʃtem,
gagam-βlakəʃte
Illative:gagaʃkemgaga-βlakəʃ(ke)gaga-βlakəʃkem,
gagam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gagaʃemgaga-βlakeʃgaga-βlakeʃem,
gagam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года