Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gad
Genitive:gadə̑n
Dative:gadlan
Accusative:gadə̑m
Comparative:gadla
Comitative:gadge
Inessive:gadə̑šte
Illative:gadə̑š(ke)
Lative:gadeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gadem
2SG:gadet
3SG:gadše
1PL:gadna
2PL:gadda
3PL:gadə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gad-βlak
Plural (2):gad-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gadla
Sociative Plural:gadmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gademgad-βlakgad-βlakem,
gadem-βlak
Genitive:gademə̑ngad-βlakə̑ngad-βlakemə̑n,
gadem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gademlan,
gadlanem
gad-βlaklangad-βlakemlan,
gadem-βlaklan
Accusative:gademə̑mgad-βlakə̑mgad-βlakemə̑m,
gadem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gademla,
gadlam
gad-βlaklagad-βlakemla,
gadem-βlakla
Comitative:gademgegad-βlakgegad-βlakemge,
gadem-βlakge
Inessive:gadə̑štemgad-βlakə̑štegad-βlakə̑štem,
gadem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gadə̑škemgad-βlakə̑š(ke)gad-βlakə̑škem,
gadem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gadešemgad-βlakešgad-βlakešem,
gadem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года