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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | galanterej |
| Genitive: | galanterejə̑n |
| Dative: | galanterejlan |
| Accusative: | galanterejə̑m |
| Comparative: | galanterejla |
| Comitative: | galanterejge |
| Inessive: | galanterejə̑šte |
| Illative: | galanterejə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | galantereješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | galanterejem |
| 2SG: | galanterejet |
| 3SG: | galanterejže |
| 1PL: | galanterejna |
| 2PL: | galanterejda |
| 3PL: | galanterejə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | galanterej-βlak |
| Plural (2): | galanterej-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | galanterejla |
| Sociative Plural: | galanterejmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | galanterejem | galanterej-βlak | galanterej-βlakem, galanterejem-βlak |
| Genitive: | galanterejemə̑n | galanterej-βlakə̑n | galanterej-βlakemə̑n, galanterejem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | galanterejemlan, galanterejlanem | galanterej-βlaklan | galanterej-βlakemlan, galanterejem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | galanterejemə̑m | galanterej-βlakə̑m | galanterej-βlakemə̑m, galanterejem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | galanterejemla, galanterejlam | galanterej-βlakla | galanterej-βlakemla, galanterejem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | galanterejemge | galanterej-βlakge | galanterej-βlakemge, galanterejem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | galanterejə̑štem | galanterej-βlakə̑šte | galanterej-βlakə̑štem, galanterejem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | galanterejə̑škem | galanterej-βlakə̑š(ke) | galanterej-βlakə̑škem, galanterejem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | galantereješem | galanterej-βlakeš | galanterej-βlakešem, galanterejem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||