Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gamaš
Genitive:gamašə̑n
Dative:gamašlan
Accusative:gamašə̑m
Comparative:gamašla
Comitative:gamašge
Inessive:gamašte,
gamašə̑šte
Illative:gamaške,
gamašə̑š(ke)
Lative:gamašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gamašem
2SG:gamašet
3SG:gamašše,
gamašə̑ž(e)
1PL:gamašna
2PL:gamašda
3PL:gamašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gamaš-βlak
Plural (2):gamaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gamašla
Sociative Plural:gamašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gamašemgamaš-βlakgamaš-βlakem,
gamašem-βlak
Genitive:gamašemə̑ngamaš-βlakə̑ngamaš-βlakemə̑n,
gamašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gamašemlan,
gamašlanem
gamaš-βlaklangamaš-βlakemlan,
gamašem-βlaklan
Accusative:gamašemə̑mgamaš-βlakə̑mgamaš-βlakemə̑m,
gamašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gamašemla,
gamašlam
gamaš-βlaklagamaš-βlakemla,
gamašem-βlakla
Comitative:gamašemgegamaš-βlakgegamaš-βlakemge,
gamašem-βlakge
Inessive:gamaštem,
gamašə̑štem
gamaš-βlakə̑štegamaš-βlakə̑štem,
gamašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gamaškem,
gamašə̑škem
gamaš-βlakə̑š(ke)gamaš-βlakə̑škem,
gamašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gamašešemgamaš-βlakešgamaš-βlakešem,
gamašem-βlakeš


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