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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gamaʃ |
| Genitive: | gamaʃən |
| Dative: | gamaʃlan |
| Accusative: | gamaʃəm |
| Comparative: | gamaʃla |
| Comitative: | gamaʃge |
| Inessive: | gamaʃte, gamaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | gamaʃke, gamaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gamaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gamaʃem |
| 2SG: | gamaʃet |
| 3SG: | gamaʃːe, gamaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | gamaʃna |
| 2PL: | gamaʃda |
| 3PL: | gamaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gamaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gamaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gamaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | gamaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gamaʃem | gamaʃ-βlak | gamaʃ-βlakem, gamaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gamaʃemən | gamaʃ-βlakən | gamaʃ-βlakemən, gamaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gamaʃemlan, gamaʃlanem | gamaʃ-βlaklan | gamaʃ-βlakemlan, gamaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gamaʃeməm | gamaʃ-βlakəm | gamaʃ-βlakeməm, gamaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gamaʃemla, gamaʃlam | gamaʃ-βlakla | gamaʃ-βlakemla, gamaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gamaʃemge | gamaʃ-βlakge | gamaʃ-βlakemge, gamaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gamaʃtem, gamaʃəʃtem | gamaʃ-βlakəʃte | gamaʃ-βlakəʃtem, gamaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gamaʃkem, gamaʃəʃkem | gamaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | gamaʃ-βlakəʃkem, gamaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gamaʃeʃem | gamaʃ-βlakeʃ | gamaʃ-βlakeʃem, gamaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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