Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gandbol
Genitive:gandbolə̑n
Dative:gandbollan
Accusative:gandbolə̑m
Comparative:gandbolla
Comitative:gandbolge
Inessive:gandbolə̑što
Illative:gandbolə̑š(ko)
Lative:gandboleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gandbolem
2SG:gandbolet
3SG:gandbolžo
1PL:gandbolna
2PL:gandbolda
3PL:gandbolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gandbol-βlak
Plural (2):gandbol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gandbolla
Sociative Plural:gandbolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gandbolemgandbol-βlakgandbol-βlakem,
gandbolem-βlak
Genitive:gandbolemə̑ngandbol-βlakə̑ngandbol-βlakemə̑n,
gandbolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gandbolemlan,
gandbollanem
gandbol-βlaklangandbol-βlakemlan,
gandbolem-βlaklan
Accusative:gandbolemə̑mgandbol-βlakə̑mgandbol-βlakemə̑m,
gandbolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gandbolemla,
gandbollam
gandbol-βlaklagandbol-βlakemla,
gandbolem-βlakla
Comitative:gandbolemgegandbol-βlakgegandbol-βlakemge,
gandbolem-βlakge
Inessive:gandbolə̑štemgandbol-βlakə̑štegandbol-βlakə̑štem,
gandbolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gandbolə̑škemgandbol-βlakə̑š(ke)gandbol-βlakə̑škem,
gandbolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gandbolešemgandbol-βlakešgandbol-βlakešem,
gandbolem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года