Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ganteʎ
Genitive:ganteʎən
Dative:ganteʎlan
Accusative:ganteʎəm
Comparative:ganteʎla
Comitative:ganteʎge
Inessive:ganteʎəʃte
Illative:ganteʎəʃ(ke)
Lative:ganteʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ganteʎem
2SG:ganteʎet
3SG:ganteʎʒe
1PL:ganteʎna
2PL:ganteʎda
3PL:ganteʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ganteʎ-βlak
Plural (2):ganteʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ganteʎla
Sociative Plural:ganteʎmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ganteʎemganteʎ-βlakganteʎ-βlakem,
ganteʎem-βlak
Genitive:ganteʎemənganteʎ-βlakənganteʎ-βlakemən,
ganteʎem-βlakən
Dative:ganteʎemlan,
ganteʎlanem
ganteʎ-βlaklanganteʎ-βlakemlan,
ganteʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:ganteʎeməmganteʎ-βlakəmganteʎ-βlakeməm,
ganteʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:ganteʎemla,
ganteʎlam
ganteʎ-βlaklaganteʎ-βlakemla,
ganteʎem-βlakla
Comitative:ganteʎemgeganteʎ-βlakgeganteʎ-βlakemge,
ganteʎem-βlakge
Inessive:ganteʎəʃtemganteʎ-βlakəʃteganteʎ-βlakəʃtem,
ganteʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ganteʎəʃkemganteʎ-βlakəʃ(ke)ganteʎ-βlakəʃkem,
ganteʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ganteʎeʃemganteʎ-βlakeʃganteʎ-βlakeʃem,
ganteʎem-βlakeʃ


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