Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:garpun
Genitive:garpunə̑n
Dative:garpunlan
Accusative:garpunə̑m
Comparative:garpunla
Comitative:garpunge
Inessive:garpunə̑što
Illative:garpunə̑š(ko)
Lative:garpuneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:garpunem
2SG:garpunet
3SG:garpunžo
1PL:garpunna
2PL:garpunda
3PL:garpunə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):garpun-βlak
Plural (2):garpun-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:garpunla
Sociative Plural:garpunmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:garpunemgarpun-βlakgarpun-βlakem,
garpunem-βlak
Genitive:garpunemə̑ngarpun-βlakə̑ngarpun-βlakemə̑n,
garpunem-βlakə̑n
Dative:garpunemlan,
garpunlanem
garpun-βlaklangarpun-βlakemlan,
garpunem-βlaklan
Accusative:garpunemə̑mgarpun-βlakə̑mgarpun-βlakemə̑m,
garpunem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:garpunemla,
garpunlam
garpun-βlaklagarpun-βlakemla,
garpunem-βlakla
Comitative:garpunemgegarpun-βlakgegarpun-βlakemge,
garpunem-βlakge
Inessive:garpunə̑štemgarpun-βlakə̑štegarpun-βlakə̑štem,
garpunem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:garpunə̑škemgarpun-βlakə̑š(ke)garpun-βlakə̑škem,
garpunem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:garpunešemgarpun-βlakešgarpun-βlakešem,
garpunem-βlakeš


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