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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | garpun |
| Genitive: | garpunən |
| Dative: | garpunlan |
| Accusative: | garpunəm |
| Comparative: | garpunla |
| Comitative: | garpunge |
| Inessive: | garpunəʃto |
| Illative: | garpunəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | garpuneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | garpunem |
| 2SG: | garpunet |
| 3SG: | garpunʒo |
| 1PL: | garpunːa |
| 2PL: | garpunda |
| 3PL: | garpunəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | garpun-βlak |
| Plural (2): | garpun-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | garpunla |
| Sociative Plural: | garpunmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | garpunem | garpun-βlak | garpun-βlakem, garpunem-βlak |
| Genitive: | garpunemən | garpun-βlakən | garpun-βlakemən, garpunem-βlakən |
| Dative: | garpunemlan, garpunlanem | garpun-βlaklan | garpun-βlakemlan, garpunem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | garpuneməm | garpun-βlakəm | garpun-βlakeməm, garpunem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | garpunemla, garpunlam | garpun-βlakla | garpun-βlakemla, garpunem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | garpunemge | garpun-βlakge | garpun-βlakemge, garpunem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | garpunəʃtem | garpun-βlakəʃte | garpun-βlakəʃtem, garpunem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | garpunəʃkem | garpun-βlakəʃ(ke) | garpun-βlakəʃkem, garpunem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | garpuneʃem | garpun-βlakeʃ | garpun-βlakeʃem, garpunem-βlakeʃ |
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