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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gemorːoj |
| Genitive: | gemorːojən |
| Dative: | gemorːojlan |
| Accusative: | gemorːojəm |
| Comparative: | gemorːojla |
| Comitative: | gemorːojge |
| Inessive: | gemorːojəʃto |
| Illative: | gemorːojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | gemorːojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gemorːojem |
| 2SG: | gemorːojet |
| 3SG: | gemorːojʒo |
| 1PL: | gemorːojna |
| 2PL: | gemorːojda |
| 3PL: | gemorːojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gemorːoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gemorːoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gemorːojla |
| Sociative Plural: | gemorːojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gemorːojem | gemorːoj-βlak | gemorːoj-βlakem, gemorːojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gemorːojemən | gemorːoj-βlakən | gemorːoj-βlakemən, gemorːojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gemorːojemlan, gemorːojlanem | gemorːoj-βlaklan | gemorːoj-βlakemlan, gemorːojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gemorːojeməm | gemorːoj-βlakəm | gemorːoj-βlakeməm, gemorːojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gemorːojemla, gemorːojlam | gemorːoj-βlakla | gemorːoj-βlakemla, gemorːojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gemorːojemge | gemorːoj-βlakge | gemorːoj-βlakemge, gemorːojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gemorːojəʃtem | gemorːoj-βlakəʃte | gemorːoj-βlakəʃtem, gemorːojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gemorːojəʃkem | gemorːoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | gemorːoj-βlakəʃkem, gemorːojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gemorːojeʃem | gemorːoj-βlakeʃ | gemorːoj-βlakeʃem, gemorːojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||