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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gerpetologij |
| Genitive: | gerpetologijən |
| Dative: | gerpetologijlan |
| Accusative: | gerpetologijəm |
| Comparative: | gerpetologijla |
| Comitative: | gerpetologijge |
| Inessive: | gerpetologijəʃte |
| Illative: | gerpetologijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gerpetologijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gerpetologijem |
| 2SG: | gerpetologijet |
| 3SG: | gerpetologijʒe |
| 1PL: | gerpetologijna |
| 2PL: | gerpetologijda |
| 3PL: | gerpetologijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gerpetologij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gerpetologij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gerpetologijla |
| Sociative Plural: | gerpetologijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gerpetologijem | gerpetologij-βlak | gerpetologij-βlakem, gerpetologijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gerpetologijemən | gerpetologij-βlakən | gerpetologij-βlakemən, gerpetologijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gerpetologijemlan, gerpetologijlanem | gerpetologij-βlaklan | gerpetologij-βlakemlan, gerpetologijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gerpetologijeməm | gerpetologij-βlakəm | gerpetologij-βlakeməm, gerpetologijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gerpetologijemla, gerpetologijlam | gerpetologij-βlakla | gerpetologij-βlakemla, gerpetologijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gerpetologijemge | gerpetologij-βlakge | gerpetologij-βlakemge, gerpetologijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gerpetologijəʃtem | gerpetologij-βlakəʃte | gerpetologij-βlakəʃtem, gerpetologijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gerpetologijəʃkem | gerpetologij-βlakəʃ(ke) | gerpetologij-βlakəʃkem, gerpetologijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gerpetologijeʃem | gerpetologij-βlakeʃ | gerpetologij-βlakeʃem, gerpetologijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||