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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | гетр |
| Genitive: | гетрын |
| Dative: | гетрлан |
| Accusative: | гетрым |
| Comparative: | гетрла |
| Comitative: | гетрге |
| Inessive: | гетрыште |
| Illative: | гетрыш(ке) |
| Lative: | гетреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | гетрем |
| 2SG: | гетрет |
| 3SG: | гетрже |
| 1PL: | гетрна |
| 2PL: | гетрда |
| 3PL: | гетрышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | гетр-влак |
| Plural (2): | гетр-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | гетрла |
| Sociative Plural: | гетрмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | гетрем | гетр-влак | гетр-влакем, гетрем-влак |
| Genitive: | гетремын | гетр-влакын | гетр-влакемын, гетрем-влакын |
| Dative: | гетремлан, гетрланем | гетр-влаклан | гетр-влакемлан, гетрем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | гетремым | гетр-влакым | гетр-влакемым, гетрем-влакым |
| Comparative: | гетремла, гетрлам | гетр-влакла | гетр-влакемла, гетрем-влакла |
| Comitative: | гетремге | гетр-влакге | гетр-влакемге, гетрем-влакге |
| Inessive: | гетрыштем | гетр-влакыште | гетр-влакыштем, гетрем-влакыште |
| Illative: | гетрышкем | гетр-влакыш(ке) | гетр-влакышкем, гетрем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | гетрешем | гетр-влакеш | гетр-влакешем, гетрем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||