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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gidroplan |
| Genitive: | gidroplanə̑n |
| Dative: | gidroplanlan |
| Accusative: | gidroplanə̑m |
| Comparative: | gidroplanla |
| Comitative: | gidroplange |
| Inessive: | gidroplanə̑šte |
| Illative: | gidroplanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | gidroplaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gidroplanem |
| 2SG: | gidroplanet |
| 3SG: | gidroplanže |
| 1PL: | gidroplanna |
| 2PL: | gidroplanda |
| 3PL: | gidroplanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gidroplan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gidroplan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | gidroplanla |
| Sociative Plural: | gidroplanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gidroplanem | gidroplan-βlak | gidroplan-βlakem, gidroplanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gidroplanemə̑n | gidroplan-βlakə̑n | gidroplan-βlakemə̑n, gidroplanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | gidroplanemlan, gidroplanlanem | gidroplan-βlaklan | gidroplan-βlakemlan, gidroplanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gidroplanemə̑m | gidroplan-βlakə̑m | gidroplan-βlakemə̑m, gidroplanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | gidroplanemla, gidroplanlam | gidroplan-βlakla | gidroplan-βlakemla, gidroplanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gidroplanemge | gidroplan-βlakge | gidroplan-βlakemge, gidroplanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gidroplanə̑štem | gidroplan-βlakə̑šte | gidroplan-βlakə̑štem, gidroplanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | gidroplanə̑škem | gidroplan-βlakə̑š(ke) | gidroplan-βlakə̑škem, gidroplanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | gidroplanešem | gidroplan-βlakeš | gidroplan-βlakešem, gidroplanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||