Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gimn
Genitive:gimnə̑n
Dative:gimnlan
Accusative:gimnə̑m
Comparative:gimnla
Comitative:gimnge
Inessive:gimnə̑šte
Illative:gimnə̑š(ke)
Lative:gimneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gimnem
2SG:gimnet
3SG:gimnže
1PL:gimnna
2PL:gimnda
3PL:gimnə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gimn-βlak
Plural (2):gimn-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gimnla
Sociative Plural:gimnmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gimnemgimn-βlakgimn-βlakem,
gimnem-βlak
Genitive:gimnemə̑ngimn-βlakə̑ngimn-βlakemə̑n,
gimnem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gimnemlan,
gimnlanem
gimn-βlaklangimn-βlakemlan,
gimnem-βlaklan
Accusative:gimnemə̑mgimn-βlakə̑mgimn-βlakemə̑m,
gimnem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gimnemla,
gimnlam
gimn-βlaklagimn-βlakemla,
gimnem-βlakla
Comitative:gimnemgegimn-βlakgegimn-βlakemge,
gimnem-βlakge
Inessive:gimnə̑štemgimn-βlakə̑štegimn-βlakə̑štem,
gimnem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gimnə̑škemgimn-βlakə̑š(ke)gimn-βlakə̑škem,
gimnem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gimnešemgimn-βlakešgimn-βlakešem,
gimnem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года