Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gipotonik
Genitive:gipotonikən
Dative:gipotoniklan
Accusative:gipotonikəm
Comparative:gipotonikla
Comitative:gipotonikge
Inessive:gipotonikəʃte
Illative:gipotonikəʃ(ke)
Lative:gipotonikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gipotonikem
2SG:gipotoniket
3SG:gipotonikʃe
1PL:gipotonikna
2PL:gipotonikda
3PL:gipotonikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gipotonik-βlak
Plural (2):gipotonik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gipotonikla
Sociative Plural:gipotonikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gipotonikemgipotonik-βlakgipotonik-βlakem,
gipotonikem-βlak
Genitive:gipotonikeməngipotonik-βlakəngipotonik-βlakemən,
gipotonikem-βlakən
Dative:gipotonikemlan,
gipotoniklanem
gipotonik-βlaklangipotonik-βlakemlan,
gipotonikem-βlaklan
Accusative:gipotonikeməmgipotonik-βlakəmgipotonik-βlakeməm,
gipotonikem-βlakəm
Comparative:gipotonikemla,
gipotoniklam
gipotonik-βlaklagipotonik-βlakemla,
gipotonikem-βlakla
Comitative:gipotonikemgegipotonik-βlakgegipotonik-βlakemge,
gipotonikem-βlakge
Inessive:gipotonikəʃtemgipotonik-βlakəʃtegipotonik-βlakəʃtem,
gipotonikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:gipotonikəʃkemgipotonik-βlakəʃ(ke)gipotonik-βlakəʃkem,
gipotonikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gipotonikeʃemgipotonik-βlakeʃgipotonik-βlakeʃem,
gipotonikem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года