Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:giṕur
Genitive:giṕurə̑n
Dative:giṕurlan
Accusative:giṕurə̑m
Comparative:giṕurla
Comitative:giṕurge
Inessive:giṕurə̑što
Illative:giṕurə̑š(ko)
Lative:giṕureš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:giṕurem
2SG:giṕuret
3SG:giṕuržo
1PL:giṕurna
2PL:giṕurda
3PL:giṕurə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):giṕur-βlak
Plural (2):giṕur-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:giṕurla
Sociative Plural:giṕurmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:giṕuremgiṕur-βlakgiṕur-βlakem,
giṕurem-βlak
Genitive:giṕuremə̑ngiṕur-βlakə̑ngiṕur-βlakemə̑n,
giṕurem-βlakə̑n
Dative:giṕuremlan,
giṕurlanem
giṕur-βlaklangiṕur-βlakemlan,
giṕurem-βlaklan
Accusative:giṕuremə̑mgiṕur-βlakə̑mgiṕur-βlakemə̑m,
giṕurem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:giṕuremla,
giṕurlam
giṕur-βlaklagiṕur-βlakemla,
giṕurem-βlakla
Comitative:giṕuremgegiṕur-βlakgegiṕur-βlakemge,
giṕurem-βlakge
Inessive:giṕurə̑štemgiṕur-βlakə̑štegiṕur-βlakə̑štem,
giṕurem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:giṕurə̑škemgiṕur-βlakə̑š(ke)giṕur-βlakə̑škem,
giṕurem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:giṕurešemgiṕur-βlakešgiṕur-βlakešem,
giṕurem-βlakeš


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