Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gitarist
Genitive:gitaristən
Dative:gitaristlan
Accusative:gitaristəm
Comparative:gitaristla
Comitative:gitaristge
Inessive:gitaristəʃte
Illative:gitaristəʃ(ke)
Lative:gitaristeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gitaristem
2SG:gitaristet
3SG:gitaristʃe
1PL:gitaristna
2PL:gitaristda
3PL:gitaristəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gitarist-βlak
Plural (2):gitarist-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:gitaristla
Sociative Plural:gitaristmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gitaristemgitarist-βlakgitarist-βlakem,
gitaristem-βlak
Genitive:gitaristeməngitarist-βlakəngitarist-βlakemən,
gitaristem-βlakən
Dative:gitaristemlan,
gitaristlanem
gitarist-βlaklangitarist-βlakemlan,
gitaristem-βlaklan
Accusative:gitaristeməmgitarist-βlakəmgitarist-βlakeməm,
gitaristem-βlakəm
Comparative:gitaristemla,
gitaristlam
gitarist-βlaklagitarist-βlakemla,
gitaristem-βlakla
Comitative:gitaristemgegitarist-βlakgegitarist-βlakemge,
gitaristem-βlakge
Inessive:gitaristəʃtemgitarist-βlakəʃtegitarist-βlakəʃtem,
gitaristem-βlakəʃte
Illative:gitaristəʃkemgitarist-βlakəʃ(ke)gitarist-βlakəʃkem,
gitaristem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:gitaristeʃemgitarist-βlakeʃgitarist-βlakeʃem,
gitaristem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023