Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:gitar
Genitive:gitarə̑n
Dative:gitarlan
Accusative:gitarə̑m
Comparative:gitarla
Comitative:gitarge
Inessive:gitarə̑šte
Illative:gitarə̑š(ke)
Lative:gitareš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:gitarem
2SG:gitaret
3SG:gitarže
1PL:gitarna
2PL:gitarda
3PL:gitarə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):gitar-βlak
Plural (2):gitar-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:gitarla
Sociative Plural:gitarmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:gitaremgitar-βlakgitar-βlakem,
gitarem-βlak
Genitive:gitaremə̑ngitar-βlakə̑ngitar-βlakemə̑n,
gitarem-βlakə̑n
Dative:gitaremlan,
gitarlanem
gitar-βlaklangitar-βlakemlan,
gitarem-βlaklan
Accusative:gitaremə̑mgitar-βlakə̑mgitar-βlakemə̑m,
gitarem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:gitaremla,
gitarlam
gitar-βlaklagitar-βlakemla,
gitarem-βlakla
Comitative:gitaremgegitar-βlakgegitar-βlakemge,
gitarem-βlakge
Inessive:gitarə̑štemgitar-βlakə̑štegitar-βlakə̑štem,
gitarem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:gitarə̑škemgitar-βlakə̑š(ke)gitar-βlakə̑škem,
gitarem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:gitarešemgitar-βlakešgitar-βlakešem,
gitarem-βlakeš


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